How to Hire a Contractor in the Tri-State: A Homeowner Checklist

Hiring a contractor in the Evansville Tri-State should feel straightforward—and protected. Between Indiana cities that license locally, Kentucky state trade licenses, and written-contract rules that protect homeowners, a short checklist goes a long way.

This is a practical hiring guide, not legal advice. Rules change; verify with the issuing agency for your address and project type. Tri-State Homeowner Report matches homeowners with contractors; we are not a contractor and we don’t invent license rules.

The 10-minute pre-hire checklist

  1. Define the job in writing: scope, materials, and exclusions.
  2. Confirm the right license or registration for your city and trade.
  3. Ask for insurance certificates: general liability and workers’ compensation or lawful exemption.
  4. Get two or three comparable written bids.
  5. Check references for similar recent jobs.
  6. Require a written contract before work starts.
  7. Agree on permits—who pulls them, who pays, and who meets the inspector.
  8. Set a payment schedule tied to milestones, not all cash up front.
  9. Document change orders in writing.
  10. Keep copies of licenses, COIs, permits, and final receipts or lien waivers as applicable.

When ready to compare local pros, use the contractor directory or request a contractor.

Indiana basics

No single statewide general-contractor license

Indiana does not issue one statewide general-contractor license for all trades. Cities and counties set many contractor licensing rules. Plumbing is licensed at the state level through the Indiana Professional Licensing Agency and Indiana Plumbing Commission. The PLA says it is unlawful to act as a plumbing contractor or journeyman plumber without a license.

Evansville and Vanderburgh

Evansville’s Building Commission licenses contractors and tradespeople with exam or experience verification plus insurance, bond, and workers’ compensation requirements. Official city pages document a $25,000 surety bond; general-liability minimums of $1,000,000 for master/commercial GC/unlimited roofing, $500,000 for residential GC/limited roofing/wrecking/sign-erector Class B, and $300,000 for other subcontractor licenses; and proof of workers’ compensation or a lawful exemption.

The city also describes a homeowner exception for certain work on a residence the owner or immediate family performs, with limits. Subcontracted footing, foundation, framing, or roofing generally must be by licensed contractors named at permit time. Ask for the contractor’s Evansville/Vanderburgh license type and verify it with the Building Commission.

Indiana written contracts: HICA

Indiana’s Home Improvement Contracts Act (IC 24-5-11) is designed to protect consumers on residential improvement work. Court opinions applying the Act explain that when the contract price exceeds $150, suppliers generally must provide a written real-property-improvement contract with identifying information, a detailed description, approximate start and completion dates, contingencies, price, and signatures.

Violations can be treated as deceptive acts under related consumer statutes. Practical rule: for anything more than a tiny cash job, get a complete written contract before work starts. This is general information, not legal advice; read the statute or consult an attorney for decisions about your situation.

Kentucky basics

State-licensed trades via DHBC

Kentucky’s Department of Housing, Buildings and Construction licenses or certifies key trades, including plumbers and electricians, and provides consumer information about HVAC-related credentials. Use the Commonwealth’s public license search by name or license number before hiring.

Local registration still matters

Henderson’s official Building Codes & Permits page states that contractors working in the city need a current occupational license and workers’ compensation coverage or an exemption. Electrical, plumbing, and HVAC contractors must be state-licensed in Kentucky. Permits cover new construction, demolition, remodeling, additions, accessory structures, and certain signs.

Owensboro and Daviess County homeowners should confirm local registration and permit steps. Southern Illinois communities often regulate through county or municipal building departments; do not assume Indiana or Kentucky credentials transfer.

Insurance: what to request

Ask serious bidders for current certificates of insurance sent from the insurer or agent when possible:

  • General liability protects against property damage or bodily injury claims.
  • Workers’ compensation helps address employee-injury liability, or ask for a documented exemption where lawful.
  • Bond may be required for licensing; it is not automatically a performance bond.

Confirm your address is listed, project dates are current, and limits match local requirements.

Red flags

  • Cannot produce a license number you can verify
  • Reluctance to put scope, price, and timeline in writing
  • Demands full payment upfront or cash-only with no receipt
  • Says permits should be skipped
  • Price is dramatically lower with no clear scope difference
  • No physical address, references, or pressure tactics
  • Asks you to pull a permit in your name to avoid licensing requirements without explaining the risks

Smart bidding and contract tips

  • Give every bidder the same scope sheet: measurements, materials, allowances, haul-off, paint, and permits.
  • Ask who subcontracts electrical, plumbing, or HVAC work and verify those credentials.
  • Spell out allowances versus fixed prices.
  • Retain final payment until inspections pass and the punch list is complete, as allowed by your contract and law.

More verification links

A careful hire protects your home and your wallet. Browse the contractor directory, request a contractor match, or subscribe for more checklists.

Sources

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